1 alfred adler emphasized the idea of a birth order b...

1. Alfred Adler emphasized the idea of ____. A. birth order B. archetypes C. aggression D. basic anxiety 2. Nader has never felt very good about his accomplishments; he typically focuses on any mistake he makes as a way of proving that he is not worthy. According to Adler, Nader ____. A. has difficulty resolving the trust vs. mistrust stage B. is suffering from basic anxiety C. has developed an inferiority complex D. has not yet developed a personal unconscious 3. Karen Horney believed that ____. A. biology and instincts are primary factors in personality development B. Oedipus complex contributes significantly to superego development C. culture, family, and early relationships can affect basic anxiety levels D. universal images and ideas are inherited from the earliest development of the human psyche 4. Ahmad has been arguing with his wife lately, and this arguing has begun to cause Ahmad serious problems in his marital relationship. Karen Horney would most likely say that Ahmad's argumentative behavior stems from his ____. A. basic inferiority B. basic need for power C. basic anxiety D. drive toward self-actualization 5. Bilal is a ruthless lawyer who will stop at nothing to win a case and thereby achieve more recognition and power from his peers. According to Adler, Bilal's behavior is due to ____. A. the development of mistrust in infancy B. the shadow archetype C. basic anxiety D. an inferiority complex

Transcript

00:01 Hey, hello, hope you all are fine and doing well at your desire places.

00:06 Today we are going to develop some insights, right? that is, alfred adler, emphasized the idea of what? right? so, we know that alfred adler worked on humanistic way, right? so, a humanistic way.

00:32 And he mentioned that people always actively seek to improve them.

00:37 Himself, right? so a researcher alfred adler developed birth order theory and emphasized, and he more importantly emphasized on birth order, right? the theory claims that in which a child is born shapes their development in personality, right? he also claimed that the family community, the family, community, and social and social and aspects play a major role in shaping child's personality, right? yeah, so the oldest child of their parents, right? the oldest child always have more parent attention, right? parent attention right and they have extra care as well as their parents expect more more from them from their eldest child right so studies have shown that the oldest child tends to demonstrate leadership skills what leadership skills all right while the middle child middle child the middle child we know that the middle child like the title of both being elder or being younger right so they are seen to be competitive with with their older siblings right and they behave more rebelliously they are more rebellious right so the youngest child so the youngest child so the youngest child of their parents are as is the baby of the family a child tends to take one of two parts right when developing their personality two parts all right so the first one is a clear journey to success right yeah such child tried to exile in every way becoming the go -to person in family right so they have more freedom right and they have a parent's rule become relaxed towards them and can be very creative rebellious and outgoing right and the another one is one child the one child of their parents right so parents might be more protective right more protective parents they have as well as such as such childs are seen to be resistant towards sharing right resistant towards sharing so that is they they resist to share a space in every one's life they have in their according to their parental attention or love and affection right this makes the child more intelligent right more intelligent due to the more attention more love and affection right and creative more importantly such child tends to be stubborn right yeah so alfred adler's birth order has influenced on child's health as well as their intelligency right so their iq so we can say that alfred adler's emphasized the idea of birth order the most okay so the next concept we are going to discuss is karen's hernes belief right so we have another question that is nader has never felt very good about his economy he typically focuses on any mistake.

05:58 He makes is a way of providing that he is not worthy.

06:06 So according to adler, nader is what? right? so we are going to identify this.

06:15 So adler, according to adler and as well as when we look around, we always, we always try to we always try to or strive to go from inferiority to superiority to superiority right right so according to alfred adler so adler defines how striving go wrong right and he he named that inferiority complex complex and superiority complex right so what is inferiority complex and what is super priority complex if you take about think about inferiority complex inferiority complex is a strong feeling of inferiority right strong feeling of inferiority right and and such people don't have courage to strive towards no courage to strive courage to strive and growth strive and growth right and they always blame that poor me they have this statement that poor me my past was too bad for example a mother always complains how lonely she is and how measurable her life is right so this is an inferiority complex the one who has strong feeling of inferiority and have no courage to strive for growth and development.

08:26 Right? development.

08:32 What about superiority complex? superiority complex means those who have a kind of inferiority complex, inferiority, right? inferiority complex they have and but they always they can't accept that they are there i must say they they didn't accept their incapable self they never accept right their incapable self and they manage these incapability by wearing brand dress are by they always show well well dressed and eat good food right and feel and show very cool towards the society or the environment right so here adler stated that in our culture weakness can be quite strong and powerful right so here in nader's in the case of nader here nader has an inferiority complex right because another has a strong feeling of inferiority and i must say now there has what has another now there has an inferiority complex so this will be the answer all right okay let's move to the next that is karen herneys believe right so what karen harney's herney believe will discuss about karen sorry karen harney right so she believed that human society, culture, right? society, culture, cultural factors and childhood are more important than genetic factor for development of personality and neurotic development.

10:56 According to karen, human beings are not ruled around only by pleasure alone, right? so human development is based on the need of safe.

11:08 Right the need of safety and satisfaction all right okay she believed that the major source of hostility and anxiety are the culture or the society really so so she stated that modern culture promotes competition between human being that results anxiety and anxiety and isolation right this competitive world.

11:51 Okay, anxiety and isolation...

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