12.0 Semi-flexible polymer in two dimensions: Configurations of a model polymer can be described by either a set of vectors {t_i} of length a in two dimensions (for i = 1, N); or alternatively by the angles {Ļ_i} between successive vectors, as indicated in the figure below.
The polymer is at temperature T and subject to an energy
H = -K Ī£ t_i Ā· t_{i+1} = -K a² Ī£ cos Ļ_i
where K is related to the bending rigidity, such that the probability of any configuration is proportional to exp (-H / kBT).
(a) Show that āØt_m Ā· t_nā© ā exp (-|n - m| / ξ) and obtain an expression for the persistence length āp = aξ. (You can leave the answer as the ratio of simple integrals)
(b) Consider the end-to-end distance R as illustrated in the figure. Obtain an expression for āØR²⩠in the limit of N ā« 1. Find the probability p(R) in the limit of N ā« 1.