13. Which of the following is a characteristic of African music that influenced jazz music? A. Polyrhythms B. Chordal harmony C. The major scale D. Monophony
14. Jazz musicians referred to _______ as "businessman's bounce." A. ragtime. B. Gershwin's Rhapsody in Blue C. classical music D. commercial dance music
15. Which of the following is Copland's best-known twelve-tone composition? A. Piano Variations B. Fanfare for the Common Man C. Billy the Kid D. Connotations for Orchestra
16. "The question" in Charles Ives's The Unanswered Question is represented by A. the silence before the piece begins. B. the soft, gentle strings. C. the program. D. a five-note motive.