The electromotive force E for a thermocouple is given by:
E = aT + 1/2 bT^2
a. Calculate and sketch E for conditions in which the reference source is at 0°C and temperature varies from 0°C to 60°C. The thermocouple material is copper constantan with a = 38.7 µV/°C and b = 0.082 µV/°C^2. How significant is the second term in your calculation?
b. Calculate the sensitivity α at 37°C for the copper constantan thermocouple. (The thermoelectric sensitivity is defined by differentiating the above equation with respect to T.)
2. In a thermistor, the relationship between resistance Rt and absolute temperature T in Kelvin (K) is given by:
Rt = R0e^[β(T0-T)/TT0]
Please calculate temperature coefficient α (α is defined as α = 1/Rt * dRt/dT).
3. The empirical relationship between the thermistor resistance Rt and absolute temperature T (in Kelvins) is
Rt = R0e^[β(T0-T)/TT0]
where β is the material constant for thermistor; T0 is the standard reference temperature. If the resistance is 2000 Ω at T=300 K, and 1447 Ω at T=330K, what is the temperature when the resistance is 1700 Ω?