3. For a 2 D incompressible flow in polar coordinates,
a. show that the most general form of a purely circulatory motion, \( v=\left(v_{r}, v_{\theta}\right)=\left(0, v_{\theta}(r, \theta, t)\right) \) which satisfies the continuity equation, \( \frac{\partial v_{r}}{\partial r}+\frac{1}{r} \frac{\partial v_{\theta}}{\partial \theta}=0 \), is \( v_{\theta}=f(r) \).
b. obtain the most general form of \( f(r) \) for the above flow field using the \( \theta \) momentum equation, \( \quad \rho\left(v_{r} \frac{\partial v_{\theta}}{\partial r}+\frac{v_{\theta}}{r} \frac{\partial v_{\theta}}{\partial \theta}\right)=-\frac{1}{r} \frac{\partial P}{\partial \theta}+ \) \( \mu\left[\frac{1}{r} \frac{\partial}{\partial r}\left(r \frac{\partial v_{\theta}}{\partial r}\right)+\frac{1}{r^{2}} \frac{\partial^{2} v}{\partial \theta^{2}}-\frac{v_{\theta}}{r^{2}}\right] \), where the pressure \( P \) is a constant.
c. using the result in part \( b \), obtain the flow fiehi, \( \boldsymbol{v} \), between two fixed concentric cylinders (shown in the adjacent figure) assuming that the flow sticks to the walls of the cylinders.