3.28 Consider a Markov chain with transition matrix 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 ( 1/3 1/3 1/3 0 0 0 0 ) 2 ( 2/3 0 1/3 0 0 0 0 ) 3 ( 0 2/3 1/3 0 0 0 0 ) P = 4 ( 0 1/4 0 1/2 0 1/4 0 ). 5 ( 0 0 1/4 0 1/4 0 1/2 ) 6 ( 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 ) 7 ( 0 1/8 1/8 1/8 1/8 1/4 1/4 ) Identify the communication classes. Classify the states as recurrent or transient. For all i and j, determine lim n?? Pij^n without using technology.
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Communication classes are groups of states that are reachable from each other. In this case, we have only one communication class, which includes all states {1, 2, 3, 4}. Show more…
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