4. Let $v_1 = \begin{bmatrix} 1 \\ 2 \end{bmatrix}$ and $v_2 = \begin{bmatrix} -3 \\ 4 \end{bmatrix}$. (a) Describe the span of $v_1$ and $v_2$ in $\mathbb{R}^2$. What geometric shape does it represent? (b) Determine if the vector $b = \begin{bmatrix} 4 \\ 1 \end{bmatrix}$ is in the span of $v_1$ and $v_2$. (c) If b is in the span, find the linear combination of $v_1$ and $v_2$ that equals b.
Added by Lauren W.
Close
Step 1
That is, the span is the set of all vectors of the form $c_1v_1 + c_2v_2$, where $c_1$ and $c_2$ are scalars. Show more…
Show all steps
Your feedback will help us improve your experience
Supreeta N and 78 other Algebra educators are ready to help you.
Ask a new question
Labs
Want to see this concept in action?
Explore this concept interactively to see how it behaves as you change inputs.
Key Concepts
Recommended Videos
Supreeta N.
Problems 11-18 are about the space spanned by a set of vectors. Take all linear combinations of the vectors. Describe the subspace of $\mathbf{R}^{3}$ (is it a line or a plane or $\mathbf{R}^{3}$ ?) spanned by (a) the two vectors $(1,1,-1)$ and $(-1,-1,1)$. (b) the three vectors $(0,1,1)$ and $(1,1,0)$ and $(0,0,0)$. (c) the columns of a 3 by 5 echelon matrix with 2 pivots. (d) all vectors with positive components.
Vector Spaces
Linear Independence, Basis, and Dimension
a. The set of vectors \{(1,0,0),(0,1,0)\} spans a set in $R^{3}$. Describe this set. b. Write the vector (-2,4,0) as a linear combination of these vectors. c. Explain why it is not possible to write (3,5,8) as a linear combination of these vectors. d. If the vector (1,1,0) were added to this set, what would these three vectors span in $R^{3} ?$
Figure Skating
Linear Combinations and Spanning Sets
Recommended Textbooks
Elementary and Intermediate Algebra
Algebra and Trigonometry
Transcript
Watch the video solution with this free unlock.
EMAIL
PASSWORD