A gas undergoes a reaction at constant pressure that causes its volume to increase. The change in enthalpy for this reaction is H = +200 kJ, and the pressure times the change in volume PV is +300 kJ. Which statement about this reaction is true?
A. 100 kJ is added to the gas as heat, and the internal energy increases by 200 kJ.
B. 100 kJ is added to the gas as heat, and the internal energy decreases by 200 kJ.
C. 200 kJ is released from the gas as heat, and the internal energy increases by 100 kJ.
D. 200 kJ is released from the gas as heat, and the internal energy decreases by 100 kJ.
E. None of the above.
7. If 3 moles of nitrogen (N2) are placed in a cubical box 24 cm on each side at 2.2 atm of pressure, what is the rms speed of nitrogen molecules?
1 atm = 1.013 x 10^5 Pa.
A. 468 m/s
B. 573 m/s
C. 191 m/s
D. 331 m/s
E. 100 m/s