00:01
Today i'll be solving a taylor series problem.
00:04
The question asks us to solve a taylor series problem and also find the radius of convergence.
00:10
So let's start by solving the problem.
00:12
Looking at the question, they give us the following.
00:16
The equation f of x is equal to sine x.
00:22
And it's centered at a, which is pi.
00:28
Now i like to commonly refer to as the center as c.
00:33
So i may be using c in my answer instead of a.
00:37
Okay.
00:40
Now in order to solve a taylor series, we have to understand how the expanded form looks.
00:45
So let me just simply expand the taylor series and show you.
00:49
The first term of a taylor series will always be f of c.
00:55
The second term will be f dash c, x minus c, raised to power 1 over 1 factorial.
01:06
The next term will be f double dash c, x minus c raised to power 2 over 2 factorial.
01:17
Next term will be f triple dash c, x minus c raised to power 3 over 3 factorial.
01:28
Next term will be f raised to power 4, c, x minus c, raise to power 4, c, over 4.
01:38
4 factorial.
01:40
So these are the terms in taylor series.
01:42
Now we notice the pattern that f dash is increasing by 1 each time so comes f double dash and triple dash so on and so forth.
01:50
Also the power of the second term x minus c is getting increased each time by 1 and the denominator which is the factorial is also being increased by 1.
02:00
So that pattern goes on and so forth.
02:02
So now let's start by finding the f values.
02:07
So the question already gives us a f of x and they say that f of x is equal to sine x so now that we know what the first term is we just have to continue differentiating in this differentiating it in order to find the next terms so if dash a double dash x will give us cos x f double dash x will give us minus sine x f triple dash x will give us minus cos x f4 dash x will return sine x now since we obtain to sine x we notice that the pattern will repeat because if we do f5 dash x we'll again open cos x then differentiating again minus sine x minus x minus x and so on and so forth the pattern will continue to repeat itself so now let's start by plugging in our new fx values with the center.
03:08
Because as we can see we're using the center with the differentiated term.
03:13
So f dash pi which will be sine pi will return to us zero when we plug that in the calculator.
03:21
Sign pi will be zero...