An airplane has a wing planform area of 22.6 m² and a wingspan of 11.2 m. At a particular angle of attack, the total drag coefficient CD = 0.0274 and the lift coefficient CL = 0.152. Assume the Oswald efficiency factor is given by e = 1.781 - 0.045 * AR^0.68 - 0.64, and given that CD = CD0 + CL² / (π * e * AR).
(i) Determine the zero-lift drag coefficient CD0 for the airplane.
(ii) Show that the maximum lift-to-drag ratio for the airplane occurs when CD0 = CL² / (π * e * AR) and thus determine the (L/D)max.
(iii) Now assume the above data were obtained at α = 2.3°, determine the angle of attack for the maximum lift-to-drag ratio α0. (Hint: use the lift slope a = dCL/dα).