00:01
We're looking at a normal distribution.
00:02
Its mean is 200, its standard deviation is 50.
00:07
But we are not looking at individual applicants.
00:10
We are looking at a sample of size 36.
00:13
So we want to look at probabilities for the sample mean.
00:17
How does taking a sample influence things? well i'm going to refer to the central limit theorem, which states that as sample size increases, sample means become more and more normally distributed compared to the population.
00:31
Here we are starting with a normal population.
00:33
You can't get more normal than normal.
00:35
So if i took every sample of this size, took the means, plotted them out, i just get another normal curve.
00:42
The mean of the means is the same as the population mean.
00:46
The standard deviation of the sample means, or standard error, is sigma over root n.
00:51
So 50 over root 36 is 50 over 6, which i will just leave like that.
00:59
So in part a, what is the probability their mean is below 220? so that's above the mean, i'll mark it on here.
01:09
We want below that, so this area to the left.
01:13
At this point i need something with the normal distribution built into it.
01:17
That could be software like excel or r.
01:19
I'm going to use my ti -84 calculator with the normal cdf function...