A circular hoop made of a thin, uniform wire of mass M and radius R has a stationary center of mass but exhibits torque-free rotational motion as shown in the sketch. The angular velocity vector has magnitude ω and makes an angle β with respect to the body x3-axis.
a. Compute the principal moments (I1, I2, I3) of inertia for the body axes shown in the sketch.
b. What is the magnitude of the angular momentum L expressed in the body frame?
c. What is the total kinetic energy T expressed in the body coordinate system?
d. Compute the precession angular speed Ω of the angular velocity vector ω around the body symmetric axis x3.
e. What is the angle α between the body x3-axis and the angular momentum vector?
f. Show that L, ω, and the body x3-axis lie in a plane, that is L ⋅ (ω × x3) = 0.