a) Explain the mechanism of precipitation hardening, what types of precipitates are most effective in producing hardening?
b) Explain the terms aging and overaging?
c) Aluminum alloys are often supplied in with a temper grade? Explain the meaning of the temper.
d) With reference to the Al-Cu phase diagram above, design an age hardenable alloy. Specify its composition and the exact heat treatment process you will use for age hardening.