A game of chance is played on a wheel that contains 34 numbers (16 are red, 16 are black, and 2 are green). When the wheel is spun, the ball is equally likely to land on any of the 34 numbers. Suppose that you bet $3 on black. If the ball lands on a black number, you win $3; otherwise, you lose your $3. Let X be the amount you win on your $3 bet. Then X is the random variable whose probability distribution is as follows.
a. Find the expected value of the random variable X.
b. On average, how much will you lose per play?
c. Approximately how much would you expect to lose if you bet $3 on black 100 times? 1000 times?
d. Is the game profitable to play? Explain.