00:01
Okay, dokey.
00:02
Categorical variables can't be quantifiable, which means they can't be recognized as numbers.
00:11
There are two different types of categorical variables.
00:14
The first one is nominal variables.
00:19
They are names, labels, or categories with no natural order.
00:28
The second categorical variable is ordinal.
00:32
These are variables in which there are orders.
00:42
For example, rating bad, good, or great for someone's performance.
00:47
This is an ordinal variable because there is an order among these values, but still these values are not numbers.
00:56
However, categorical values can be represented by numbers if you assign the name to a value.
01:06
Like bad is zero, good is one, greatest two.
01:09
This isn't a number.
01:10
This isn't a numerical variable because if you were to just say someone's performance is a two, that doesn't make any sense.
01:17
Two out of what? five, ten, one hundred? okay, so let's talk about numerical variables.
01:24
Numerical variables are quantitative variables.
01:28
So these values are just numbers.
01:32
There are two types of this.
01:34
First, there are discrete variables.
01:38
Discrete variables are variables where there's only a finite number of values in a given interval.
01:46
So an example of this would be, if you were to say, on a scale of whole numbers from zero to 10, that person's performance is a 2.
01:58
That would be a discrete variable.
02:01
Continuous variables, on the other hand, there are infinite numbers within an interval...