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In this video we will discuss a case study of patient called ad.
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Ad is a male with age of 37 years.
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He is a hiv positive patient and he is taking medications to manage his hiv positive condition and taking reverse transcriptase drugs and taking antiviral therapy.
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He currently admitted to the hospital due to these cases.
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Complaints.
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First one is shortness of breath.
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Second is non -productive cough.
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Third one is pain with cuffing.
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And fourth one is crackles at the base of lungs.
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Now we have to judge what is the likely problem or the medical diagnosis for the patient.
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We can say that the patient is suffering from pneumonia.
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We reach to this conclusion by observing these symptoms.
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The last one, that is crackles at the base of lungs, it is the major symptom for the pneumonia which is developed due to fluid, that is filled at the base of lungs, and produce the sound, which is called as crackles when observed with the help of a stethoscope.
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Pneumonia is the medical condition in which asx, they are filled with fluids.
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Which inhibit or decrease the exchange of gases...