A-Theoretical Part:
1. Consider the circuit below: three resistors (10Ω, 30Ω, and 20Ω) and two batteries (40V and 10V) that are connected in series. Make sure to pay attention to the way the two batteries are connected.
1. Predict the direction of the current: Is it Clockwise or Counterclockwise?
2. Using Kirchhoff's loop rule, calculate the magnitude of the current and its direction (i.e., clockwise or counterclockwise); call the magnitude of the current ITh. Make sure to show ALL your calculations.
3. Calculate the voltage across the 30Ω resistor; call this voltage VTh.