Question

A turtle crawls along a straight line, which we will call the x-axis with the positive direction to the right. The equation for the turtle’s position as a function of time is x(t) = 50 + 2t − 0.0625t2, where x is in centimeters, and t in seconds. (a) Find the turtle’s initial velocity, initial position, and initial acceleration. (b) At what time t is the velocity of the turtle zero? (c) How long after starting does it take the turtle to return to its starting point? (d) At what times t is the turtle a distance of 10.0 cm from its starting point? What is the velocity (magnitude and direction) of the turtle at each of these times?

          A turtle crawls along a straight line, which we will call the
x-axis with the positive direction
to the right. The equation for the turtle’s position as a function
of time is x(t) = 50 + 2t −
0.0625t2, where x is in centimeters, and
t in seconds.
(a) Find the turtle’s initial velocity, initial position, and
initial acceleration.
(b) At what time t is the velocity of the turtle zero?
(c) How long after starting does it take the turtle to return to
its starting point?
(d) At what times t is the turtle a distance of 10.0 cm from its
starting point? What is the velocity
(magnitude and direction) of the turtle at each of these times?
        
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Added by Joshua J.

University Physics with Modern Physics
University Physics with Modern Physics
Hugh D. Young 14th Edition
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A turtle crawls along a straight line, which we will call the x-axis with the positive direction to the right. The equation for the turtle’s position as a function of time is x(t) = 50 + 2t − 0.0625t2, where x is in centimeters, and t in seconds. (a) Find the turtle’s initial velocity, initial position, and initial acceleration. (b) At what time t is the velocity of the turtle zero? (c) How long after starting does it take the turtle to return to its starting point? (d) At what times t is the turtle a distance of 10.0 cm from its starting point? What is the velocity (magnitude and direction) of the turtle at each of these times?
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A turtle crawls along a straight line, which we will call the $x$-axis with the positive direction to the right. The equation for the turtle's position as a function of time is $x(t) =$ 50.0 cm + (2.00 cm/s)$t -$ (0.0625 cm/s$^2)t^2$. (a) Find the turtle's initial velocity, initial position, and initial acceleration. (b) At what time $t$ is the velocity of the turtle zero? (c) How long after starting does it take the turtle to return to its starting point? (d) At what times $t$ is the turtle a distance of 10.0 cm from its starting point? What is the velocity (magnitude and direction) of the turtle at each of those times? (e) Sketch graphs of $x$ versus $t, v_x$ versus $t$, and $a_x$ versus $t$, for the time interval $t =$ 0 to $t =$ 40 s.

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A turtle crawls along a straight line, which we'll call the $x$ -axis with the positive direction to the right. The equation for the turtle's position as a function of time is $x(t)=50.0 \mathrm{~cm}+$ $(2.00 \mathrm{~cm} / \mathrm{s}) t-\left(0.0625 \mathrm{~cm} / \mathrm{s}^{2}\right) t^{2} .$ (a) Find the turtle's initial velocity. initial position, and initial acceleration. (b) At what time $t$ is the velocity of the turtle zero? (c) How long after starting does it take the turtle to return to its starting point? (d) At what times $t$ is the turtle a distance of $10.0 \mathrm{~cm}$ from its starting point? What is the velocity (magnitude and direction) of the turtle at each of those times? (e) Sketch graphs of $x$ versus $t, v_{1}$ versus $t,$ and $a_{f}$ versus $t,$ for the time interval $t=0$ to $t=40 \mathrm{~s}$

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Transcript

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00:01 All right, so let's say the position of a turtle is given in centimeters, but it's 50 plus 2t minus 0 .0625 t squared.
00:11 So we want to know the initial position is 50 centimeters.
00:16 The initial velocity is going to be two centimeters per second.
00:20 And then the acceleration is actually constant.
00:23 It's negative 0 .125 centimeters per second squared.
00:27 And we want to know what time is the velocity zero.
00:30 So the velocity as a function of time is just going to be 2 minus 0 .125 t.
00:36 And so the velocity equals 0 when t, if you solve for that, is just equal to 8 seconds, or sorry, 16 seconds.
00:50 And then how long after it's starting does it take the turtle to reach its starting point? so basically we want to set x of t equal to 50...
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