Step 1:
Given information:
- Shock wave speed, $V_s = 300 \, m/s$
- Temperature after the air is brought to rest, $T_2 = 500 \, K$
- Pressure after the air is brought to rest, $P_2 = 202 \, kPa = 202000 \, Pa$
We need to find the original temperature $T_1$,
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