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Hello everyone.
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So, as we know here that dna have the four bases.
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Okay, this has four nitrogenous bases between purins and pynevidins.
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So they are adenine that is represented as a.
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Then there is thymine which is represented as t.
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Then there is cytosin represented as c.
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And there is guanin which is represented as g.
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So we know that in particularly dna, we find that adenine is having double bonds with the thymine and cytosin is having triple bonds with guanine.
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And these are hydrogen bonds.
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These are actually the hydrogen bonds.
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Often we find that there are hydrogen bonds.
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So now if we want to extract this dna, extract, then we'll find that we need to break the hydrogen bonds, break bonds between the pairs.
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And now to break this bond, we always need a enzyme.
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And that enzyme is known as the dna helicase.
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Dna helicase.
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Dna helicase disrupt this hydrogen bonds between the basic pair to separate them into a y shape.
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Now, as this dna helicase work, the dna is actually broken.
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Broken into a y shape type of structure and that is known as the duplicate fork.
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That is known as duplicate fork.
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And like the place will be the first replica template.
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So this place, this place will be first replica template.
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Now if we say here that what are the formations or what are the processes or steps.
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So, the step one is basically replication, replication forc formation...