Allowed values for the quantum numbers of electrons are as follows: n = 1, 2, 3, ...
l = 0, 1, 2, 3, ..., n - 1
ml = 0, ±1, ±2, ±3, ..., ±l
The relationships between n and the shell designations are noted in Table 2.1. Relative to the subshells:
l = 0 corresponds to an s subshell
l = 1 corresponds to a p subshell
l = 2 corresponds to a d subshell
l = 3 corresponds to an f subshell
For the K shell, the four quantum numbers for each of the two electrons in the 1s state, in the order of nlmlms, are 100(1/2) and 100(-1/2).
Write the four quantum numbers for all of the electrons in the L and M shells, and note which correspond to the s, p, and d subshells.