00:02
Number one, in copd, the airways of the lungs, the bronchial tubes, become inflamed and narrowed.
00:30
They tend to collapse when you breathe out and can become clogged with mucus.
00:58
This reduces air flow through the bronchial tubes, a condition which is known as an airway obstruction, making it difficult to move air in and out of the lung.
01:22
So it makes it hard to breathe.
01:29
Number two, copd patients have reduced ability to exhale the carbon dioxide adequately, which leads to hypercapnia.
02:13
Hypercapnia and shift of normal respiratory drive to hypoxic drive to maintain respiratory hemostasis.
02:22
Carbon dioxide is the main stimulus for the respiratory drive in normal physiological states.
02:28
Number three, copd and asthma can cause your airwaste to swell and become blocked with mucus, which can make it hard to breathe and leaves your respiratory system more susceptible to infections...