Below is a Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution curve for a sample of gas at a fixed temperature. EA is the activation energy for the decomposition of this gas.
(a) Copy this diagram and add the distribution curve for the same sample of gas at a higher temperature.
(b) Use the Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution to explain the effect of increasing temperature on the rate of a chemical reaction.
(c) What does the area under the curve represent?
(d) Use your diagram of the Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution to show and explain the effect of adding a catalyst on the rate of a chemical reaction.