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Dear students, the question is briefly explain rutherford's goldfoyle experiment and how the results explain the structure of the atom focusing on the electrons and protons.
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We know rutherford's experiment, goldfoyle experiment was a famous experiment done to find out the structure of atom.
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To determine the structure of atom, these experiments were done when the presence of electrons and protons are known.
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Electrons, we know they are negatively charged particles and protons are positively charged particles.
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Inside an atom, when electrons and protons are discovered, then scientists started thinking about how they are arranged inside an atom and that gave birth to the structure of atoms.
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And in the other fourths famous gold foil experiment, what he did, he has taken a gold very thin gold foil and he allowed to allow alpha particles to bombard on the gold foil and he found most of the alpha particles pass straight through the gold foil they pass straight through the gold foil that means this clearly shows that most of the space inside an atom is empty so most of the space here most of the alpha particles went straight through implies what most of the space inside an atom is empty.
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So most of the space inside an atom is empty because almost all the alpha particles passed unaffected.
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Then second one is some particles are deflected at larger than expected angles.
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So here you see this particle.
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This particle, this is one example, how it has deflected, then the larger angle than the expected...