2. Determine the mass flow rate of steam through a nozzle having isentropic flow through it. Steam enters nozzle at 10 bar, 500 °C and leaves at 6 bar. Cross-section area at exit of nozzle is 20 cm². Velocity of steam entering nozzle may be considered negligible. Show the process on h-s diagram also. [2.202 kg/s] 3. In a nozzle steam expands from 12 bar and 300_C to 6 bar with flow rate of 5 kg/s. Determine throat and exit area if exit velocity is 500 m/s and velocity at inlet to nozzle is negligible. Also find coefficient of velocity at exit. Coefficient of velocity is the ratio of actual velocity of fluid at nozzle exit to the velocity at exit considering isentropic flow through nozzle. [At = 3.209 × 10?³ m²; Ae = 3.647 × 10?³ m²; 0.875]
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Hey, I would appreciate if you could help me answer those questions in an easy way and explain it correctly
Christopher D.
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Nicole S.
Fire hoses used in major structure fires have inside diameters of 6.4 cm. Suppose such a hose carries a flow of 40 L/s starting at a gauge pressure of 1.62 x 10^6 N/m^2. The hose goes 10 m up a ladder to a nozzle having an inside diameter of 3 cm. Assume negligible resistance, density of water is 1000 kg/m^3, and atmospheric pressure = 1.013 x 10^5 Pa. Using the flow rate (a) Calculate the velocity at the start of the hose. v_start = 12.5 m/s (b) Calculate the velocity at the nozzle. v_nozzle = 57.14 m/s (c) Calculate the gauge pressure at the nozzle, P_nozzle. If |P_nozzle|/P_atm < 3%, then enter P_nozzle = 0, else enter the calculated value. If |P_nozzle|/P_atm < 3%, then we are going to assume that the absolute pressure at the nozzle is approximately equal to the atmospheric pressure, making the gauge pressure almost zero when compared to the atmospheric pressure. P_nozzle: 3.48 x 10^4 Pa
Adi S.
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