00:02
There, in this question we are working with conjugate acid -base pairs.
00:06
So we need to start off by defining what those are.
00:10
Conjugate acid -base pairs refer to two species, in other words two formulas, that differ by a single, that means just one, hydrogen ion.
00:34
The acid has it, the conjugate base does not.
00:38
All right, so let's start looking at our options here.
00:41
We're looking for the one that is not a conjugate acid -base pair using this definition.
00:47
So for the first one, we have hco3 negative and co3 with a 2 negative charge.
01:00
Well sure enough, these differ by one hydrogen.
01:03
The hco3 acid and the co3 2 negative does not have that h+.
01:09
Remember if we take away an h +, we have one less plus there.
01:13
So that's why it went from negative one to negative two.
01:16
So this one is okay.
01:18
It is a base or it is a conjugate acid -base pair.
01:21
So that's not our answer.
01:24
So number one is not our answer.
01:26
Let's look at the second one.
01:28
The second one we have the hydronium ion h3o plus and water.
01:36
Well sure enough, these differ by one hydrogen.
01:40
If we take one hydrogen away, we get h2o instead of h3o.
01:45
So that one's a conjugate acid -base pair.
01:48
Let's look at the third pair...