00:01
The question given here is consider an independent trial issue which results in one of the outcomes 1, etc, up to k, with respective probabilities p1, p2, etc., p .k.
00:13
And so means many is equal to 1 to k, p .i is equal to 1.
00:17
Here we have to show that if all the pirs known, then the probability that no trial outcome occurs, 1 is approximately equal to exposition minus n into n minus 1 into summation i p i squared divided by 2.
00:40
So this is we want to prove.
00:43
So first consider in independent trials of which results one of the outcomes, etc.
00:50
Up to k with respect to probabilities, p1, p2, etc., pk, and so.
00:56
Summation t is equal to what is v.
01:02
So here consider only two trials because of the independence.
01:09
Consider only two trials because of the independence.
01:19
Then the probability that in these two trials we will get the exact result is simply p is equal to summation is equal to 1 2...