Consider the original 4-card Wason Selection Task with E, K, 4, and 7, and the rule to be tested as follows: “If there is a vowel on one side of the card, then there is an even number on the other.” In this case, turning over the 4 is incorrect from a deductive standpoint, but makes sense from an inductive standpoint, because:
Group of answer choices
a. There are less vowels than consonants, so turning over the 4 and finding an E proves that the rule is incorrect.
b. There are less vowels than consonants, so turning over the 4 and finding an E is more probable than finding a consonant.
c. There are less vowels than consonants, so turning over the 4 and finding an E is less probable than finding a consonant.
d. There are less vowels than consonants, so turning over the 4 and finding an E proves that the rule is correct.