00:01
Hello, we have the following problem.
00:03
Crate has a mass m and it starts at the rest at the top of the inclined plane with the height of 5 .7 meters.
00:18
It is inclined by the angle of 17 degrees.
00:22
And after letting the object go, it has a final speed v of 0 .45 meters per second.
00:37
Co -efficient of friction of the plane is 0 .1, coefficient of kinetic friction of the horizontal surface is 0 .2.
00:48
And in question a, we have to find speed of the bottom.
00:52
At the bottom, let's do this.
00:54
So let's make a quick sketch.
00:55
Here, gravity is acting downwards.
00:58
Normal reaction is perpendicular.
01:01
Let's show angle theta and friction force is acting as shown here.
01:05
That's why if you label lengths of this flat of this slope as l, then initial potential energy mgh plus work of the friction force equals to 5 kinetic energy at the bottom.
01:20
Then here is wf, work of the friction force is negative, mu kmg, cosine, theta, times l.
01:31
And this l is h 0 over, actually mgh over sine theta.
01:44
It means that this work is negative muk, mg, h, cotangent, theta.
01:52
And now we can express vb, that is square root of 2, g, h times 1, plus minus mu, muc, k cotangenteta...