00:02
Hello students hope you are doing great.
00:05
So here we will be studying the mechanism of nitration of tall wind.
00:09
So nitration of tallvin takes place into two steps.
00:13
First one is formation of nitrogenium ion.
00:26
So the formation of nitrogenium ion takes place by the reaction of h2so 4 with hno3 at 60 to 70 degrees celsius.
00:43
It gives inner 2 plus h2o and h .s .o.
01:00
The second step is electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction.
01:07
So here we have tolvin.
01:19
It reacts with the nitrogen is having plus charge and oxygen is having the two lone pair of electrons.
01:34
Now since it is having a positive charge, charge, it will be attacked by negative charge, that is the electrons.
01:41
So the electrons present here in the form of pie bonds will attack onto the nitrogen atom.
01:47
So this electrons will attack on nitrogen.
01:55
Nitrogen will not violate the rule or not violate the octet rule and hence the electrons of this pie bond will move to the oxygen...