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Hello students, in this question we have to draw out the lewis dot structure for aluminium in its atomic state and in the ionic state.
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The aluminium used to have 3 electrons in the valence shell.
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Therefore, the lewis dot structure of the aluminium can be written as follow.
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Aluminium consists of 3 electrons in the valence shell.
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So, in aluminium 3 plus which is the stable ion of aluminium, it looses 3 electrons.
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Therefore, it will occur the octet of the inner shell.
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Therefore, the aluminium 3 plus ion can be written as follow.
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Aluminium which is surrounded by 8 electrons.
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Therefore, it will be aluminium 3 plus.
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The charge is given outside the bracket...