2. Find the total magnetic flux through a circular toroid with a rectangular cross section. This toroid, carrying a current of $I_0$, has total number of turns of N, inner radius of 2a, outer radius of 5b, and height of 3h. Core of the toroid is made up of a material with the permeability of $\mu$. 3. Find the resultant magnetic flux density at the origin of the coordinate system due to four wire segments carrying currents $I_1 = I_0$, $I_2 = 2I_0$, $I_3 = 3I_0$ and $I_4 = 4I_0$. The locations of the segments 1, 2, 3 and 4 are defined by the following relations: 1: $r = 2a$, $\frac{\pi}{2} < \phi < \pi$, $z = 0$ (current is in increasing $\phi$ direction), 2: $r = 4a$, $\frac{\pi}{2} < \phi < \pi$, $z = 0$ (current is in increasing $\phi$ direction), 3: $r = 3a$, $\frac{\pi}{2} < \phi < \frac{3\pi}{2}$, $z = 0$ (current is in decreasing $\phi$ direction) 4: $2a < r < 7a$, $\phi = 0$, $z = 0$ (current is in increasing r direction). 4. Consider two coaxial solenoids with free space cores. Solenoid A is placed inside Solenoid B and solenoid B carries a current of $2I_0$ which creates a magnetic flux density of magnitude of $B_0$. If the cross-sectional area, length and number of turns per length of Solenoid A are S, 4h and n respectively, calculate the mutual inductance between Solenoid A and Solenoid B.
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An ideal solenoid has a radius of r = 0.0600 m, length L = 0.230 m, N = 200 total turns, and carries current I = 57.0 A. Constant μo = 4π✕10^(-7) Tm/A. (a) What is the magnitude of the uniform magnetic field within the solenoid (in units of millitesla [mT])? A. 62.3 mT B. 0.645 mT C. 14.3 mT D. 7.16 mT E. 16.5 mT (b) Consider a single circular, conducting loop of wire of radius 2r that shares an axis and center point with the solenoid (as pictured). What is the magnetic flux through the plane of this circular, conducting loop (in units of Wb = T•m^2)? A. 1.41✕10^(-3) Wb B. 3.52✕10^(-4) Wb C. 7.04✕10^(-4) Wb D. 5.64✕10^(-3) Wb E. 2.82✕10^(-3) Wb (c) If the current in the solenoid decreases from I = 57.0 A to zero in Δt = 28.0 ms = 28.0✕10^(-3) s, what is the magnitude of the average emf (Ε) induced in the circular conducting loop of wire during time Δt (in units of millivolts [mV])? A. 8.39 mV B. 50.3 mV C. 25.2 mV D. 201 mV E. 101 mV (d) If you were interested in increasing the magnitude of the magnetic field within the solenoid by a factor of 2, which of the following changes could be (separately) made? Please select all that apply. A. Increase current I by a factor of 2 B. Decrease the current I by a factor of 2 C. Increase the number of turns N by a factor of 2 D. Decrease the number of turns N by a factor of 2 E. Increase the length L by a factor of 2 F. Decrease the length L by a factor of 2
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The magnetic field inside a solenoid is given by B = μ₀NI/l. The induced e. m. f. is given by ξ = -N(ΔΦᴮ/Δt), where ΔΦᴮ = (ΔB)A. The coil has 23 loops, l = 6.0 cm, A = 0.35 m² and the solenoid has only air inside its core. a) Find the magnetic field when the current is 5mA. b) For an induced e. m. f. of 2.0x10⁻¹V to occur in 0.30s what must be the value of ΔΦᴮ? c) Find the energy density stored in the B field per unit volume u = 1/2 (B²/μ₀) when the magnetic field has the value in part a).
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