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Hello students, the question asked is explain the goals of criminal law and why these goals are still important today.
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Explain the connection between state police power and the limitations of this power imposed by the constitution.
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Identify the differences between the state and federal jurisdictions when it comes to criminal law and what is meant by due process of the law.
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Describe the manner in which the four goals of criminal law are met by requiring and providing both mental element and a physical act beyond reasonable doubt.
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Now addressing the first question goals of criminal law, the primary goals of criminal law are to maintain order, protect individuals and property, uphold fundamental societal law or societal values and punish wrongdoers.
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These goals are still important today as they ensure the safety and well -being of society.
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Maintaining order prevents chaos and anarchy, protecting individuals and property ensures the rights of citizens are respected.
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Upholding societal values maintains the moral fabric of the society and punishing wrongdoers serves as a deterrent to the potential criminal.
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Second question was about state police power and constitutional limitation.
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State police power refers to the inherent authority of a state to enact laws and regulations to protect the health, safety, welfare and morals of its citizens.
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However, this power is not absolute and is limited by the constitution.
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For instance, the constitution protects individuals from unreasonable searches and seizures, cruel and unusual punishment and deprivation of life, liberty and property without due process of law...