00:01
Hello students, now in this question they have given a constant charge a which has the charge of plus 7 .60 column and it is set it at the origin.
00:12
And they are asking here three part of questions.
00:16
In that part a has the question of they are asking the radial distance between 500 volt equipotential surface and 1 ,000 volt surface and part b has the question of they are asking the distance between 1 ,000 volt surface and the 1 ,000.
00:30
The 1 ,500 volt surface and we have to explain why this part a and part b answers are not same they are asking now first see the electron potential due to the point charge at a distance are from the charge is given by the equation or formula potential v is equal to k q by here k is the coulum's constant it is 9 in 2 to the power of 9 newton meter square per column square and q is the point charge and r is the distance.
01:09
First here we need to calculate radius r by rearranging this equation we have k q by v that is r is equal to k q by v.
01:19
Q is given as plus 7 .6 micro column and also 7 .60 into 10 to the power of minus 6 column.
01:33
So by substituting this in r formula we will get r is equal to 9 into 10 to the power of 9 newton meter square per column square into 7 .60 into 10 to the power of minus 6 divided by divided by we will get r is equal to 68 .4 into 10 to the power of 3 divided by now using this radii we can calculate or we have here we they have given potential we they have given as 500 volts and v is equal to thousand volts and also they have given here v is equal to 4 ,000 500 we have to substitute these three potential values in this equation we will get for v is equal to 500 volts we have 68 .4 into the power of 3 divided by 500 which is equal to 136 .80 meters and then for thousand volts we have 6068 .4 into the power of 3 divided by which is equal to 68 .40 meters and for b is equal to 1 ,500 volts we have r is equal to 68 .4 into the power of 3 divided by 1 ,500 equal to 45 .6 meters now for part a we have question they have given as we have to find the distance between 500 volt and 1 ,000 volt equipotential surface and this can be given by distance between 500 volts and 1 ,000 volts and this is calculated by subtracting this 500 volts from 1 ,000 volts we will get 136 .80 minus 68 .40 which is equal to finally we will get this as 68 .40 meters...