00:01
Of 25 milliliter of 0 .1 molar of hydrochloric acid with 0 .225 molar of sodium chloride.
00:10
Calculate initial ph of the 0 .1 molar of hydrochloric acid.
00:18
So what we know is that we have a 0 .1 molar of hydrochloric acid.
00:27
So this tells us that hydrochloric acid dissociate to form hydrogen ion and sodium ion.
00:37
So 0 .1 molar of hydrochloric acid produce 0 .1 molar of proton or hydrogen ion.
00:46
So before the addition of sodium hydroxide, the concentration of the hydrogen ion is 0 .1 molar.
00:57
So we can calculate the ph, negative log concentration of hydrogen ion, negative log of 0 .1 equals 1.
01:18
So before titration, the ph of the 0 .1 molar of hydrochloric acid is 1.
01:28
Second question, now what volume of sodium hydroxide in milliliter is required to reach equilibrium point in the titration? so we have to know the equation hcl plus naoh.
01:46
So sodium hydroxide, they neutralize each other.
01:52
So the equation is water and nacl.
01:59
So we can tell that after neutralize each other, they produce sodium chloride and water.
02:06
So the molar ratio between hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide is a 1 to 1 ratio.
02:15
Now let's first of all see how much hydrochloric acid that we have.
02:23
So now the mole of hydrochloric acid equals the volume times the concentration...