From the data in Table 24.1, what photon wavelength can ionize Oxygen? What wavelength can ionize Silicon?
TABLE 24.1 Composition of a Typical Star, Our Sun
Element Number of Protons (Atomic Number) Relative Number of Atoms Percentage by Mass Energy to Remove Outermost Electron
Hydrogen 1 10^12 71.1% 2.179 x 10^-18 J
Helium 2 9.64 x 10^10 27.4% 3.940 x 10^-18 J
Carbon 6 2.88 x 10^8 0.25% 1.804 x 10^-18 J
Nitrogen 7 7.94 x 10^7 0.08% 2.328 x 10^-18 J
Oxygen 8 5.75 x 10^8 0.65% 2.182 x 10^-18 J
Neon 10 8.91 x 10^7 0.13% 3.454 x 10^-18 J
Silicon 14 4.07 x 10^7 0.06% 1.306 x 10^-18 J
Iron 26 3.47 x 10^7 0.14% 1.266 x 10^-18 J
Gold 79 8 0.00000011% 1.478 x 10^-18 J
Uranium 92 0.4 <0.000000007% 0.992 x 10^-18 J
The wavelength of a photon that can ionize Oxygen is λOxygen = nm.
The wavelength of a photon that can ionize Silicon is λSilicon = nm.