A gas is enclosed in a cylinder fitted with a light frictionless piston and maintained at atmospheric pressure. When 254 kcal of heat is added to the gas, the volume is observed to increase slowly from 12.0 m³ to 16.2 m³.
Part A
Calculate the work done by the gas.
Express your answer with the appropriate units.
Part B
Calculate the change in internal energy of the gas.
Express your answer with the appropriate units.