Please refer to the picture below to understand what a cantilever looks like.
Strength
Elastic guidance
What are the stiff directions of this cantilever? Explain what influences this stiffness.
Explain the failing mechanism of the wire spring applying a force in the +Y direction.
Explain the failing mechanism of the wire spring applying a force in the Z direction.
L = 30mm, W = 5mm, I = 0.1mm
Point out the functional part of this elastic guidance and explain why that's the functional part.
4.2
Situation 4.1: The design consists of a structure A (stainless steel) and a Mass M (Quartz). By turning the 3mm bolt, you can move the mass M. With the interferometer, you can measure the distance with an accuracy of 1 nm. The goal is to position the mass M with an accuracy of 5 um.
1. Which aspects/parameters of this design affect the accuracy?
Bending
Questions: Which aspects/parameters of this design affect the accuracy? Draw the free body diagram. Is it possible to reach the accuracy of 5 um? How can you improve the design so you can reach a higher accuracy?
Place section views a, b, and c in order of bending stiffness in the Z-direction.
(From high to low stiffness)