00:01
Hi there.
00:02
This problem is a conversion problem, so we will set it up using dimensional analysis.
00:08
To use dimensional analysis, we need some equalities.
00:12
So picking some of the qualities of the problem, we see that 136 kilojoules of energy are released per mole of reactant.
00:25
So one mole of the reactant will give us 136 kilojoules of energy.
00:34
We also see that it takes 4 .67 joules of energy to raise the temperature of the water 1 degrees celsius.
00:47
So for every degree celsius is 4 .67 joules.
00:52
And i see jewels and kilojoules here.
00:54
So i have a feeling i am going to need to be able to convert between joules and kilojoules.
01:02
Just like with any metric unit, the prefix kilo means 1 ,000.
01:06
So 1 ,000 joules.
01:08
Equals one kilojoule.
01:10
All right, let's see if we can set this up to produce the answer of the number of moles.
01:17
So we're trying to get from the temperature change, which is 10 .2 degrees celsius to the number of moles of reactant.
01:26
All right, so first of all, i am going to use this middle equality here and set it up as a conversion factor.
01:38
For every 1 degrees celsius, it's 4 .67 joules of energy required...