If a satellite is placed in geostationary orbit, then it has an orbital period T that is equal to exactly one day. This is useful for communications satellites and weather satellites since these satellites will appear to occupy a fixed point in the sky (as viewed from Earth's surface).
a) Sketch a geostationary satellite in orbit around Earth. Make sure to label all the important features of the diagram: radius, force(s), velocity.
b) What is the radius of a geostationary satellite's orbit? Some useful quantities are listed below. The mass of the satellite has not been provided because it is going to cancel out in your algebra work.
- Mass of Earth (Mearth) = 5.97 x 10^24 kg
c) What is the speed of a geostationary satellite?