Ignacio has a utility function U(c, Cz) = min(c, Cz) where c and Cz are his consumption in periods 1 and 2 respectively. Ignacio earns $147 in period 1 and $63 in period 2. He can borrow and save freely at an interest rate of 10%. (Hint: Leontief utility function is non-differentiable, you cannot calculate the MRS.)
[5] If there is no inflation, calculate Ignacio's optimal level of consumption in each period. Will he save or borrow?
b. [5] If the inflation rate is 5 percent, calculate Ignacio's optimal level of consumption in each period. How do his consumption choices compare to the ones you found in part (a)? Provide some intuition for this finding.