00:01
So we need to identify the potential disorder here.
00:05
We've got a five -year -old boy who does not speak, waves around his arms, does not make eye contact, and does not connect to other people.
00:12
What disorder might this be? autistic spectrum disorder? adhd, childhood depression, or theory of minds.
00:21
Let's start by rolling up d.
00:22
Theory of mind is not a disorder.
00:25
So theory of mind is the ability to recognize that other people have different perspectives.
00:30
And it develops in children around the 8 of 5, and some disorders like autistic spectrum disorders can delay or even stop this from forming.
00:42
So it's recognizing that other people have different perspectives.
00:50
So that's not a disorder.
00:51
Let's look at the others.
00:52
We have autistic spectrum disorder, adhd, childhood depression.
00:56
So childhood depression is the odd one out here, and that it's not a developmental disorder.
01:01
So it's not permanent like the other two.
01:04
Child to depression, the symptoms are quite similar to adult depression, except they're in a child.
01:10
So prolonged negative mood, something that lasts for even weeks, low self -esteem, being very critical, feeling worthless, lack of enjoying things that they used to enjoy.
01:30
So lack of enjoyment, lack of energy.
01:33
Motivation, all the things you would expect to see in depression...