In developmental psychology, Blank 1. Fill in the blank, read surrounding text. refers to the phenomenon where individuals with similar starting points or risk factors can end up with Blank 2. Fill in the blank, read surrounding text. outcomes, while Blank 3. Fill in the blank, read surrounding text. refers to the phenomenon where individuals with different starting points or risk factors can end up with Blank 4. Fill in the blank, read surrounding text. outcomes.