In Exercise 5.1 , we determined that the joint distribution of $Y_{1}$, the number of contracts awarded to firm $\mathrm{A},$ and $Y_{2},$ the number of contracts awarded to firm $\mathrm{B}$, is given by the entries in the following table. The marginal probability function of $Y_{1}$ was derived in Exercise 5.19 to be binomial with $n=2$ and $p=1 / 3 .$ Find a. $E\left(Y_{1}\right)$
b. $V\left(Y_{1}\right)$
c. $E\left(Y_{1}-Y_{2}\right)$