In Part III, the phenolphthalein indicator is used to monitor the equilibrium shifts of the ammonia/ammonium ion system. The phenolphthalein equilibrium established with water is Hph(aq) (colorless) + H2O (l) H3O+ (aq) + ph-(aq) (pink or red). You compared the color of the solutions in three test tubes that initially contained 3 mL of 0.1 M ammonium hydroxide and a few drops of phenolphthalein indicator. In the first test tube, you added 1 M NH4Cl dropwise. What color change was observed and what did this color change indicate about the shift in the phenolphthalein equilibrium? a. The solution turned a more intense pink or red color indicating that the phenolphthalein equilibrium shifted to the left, producing more of the pink or red colored Hph.