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process, the internal energy of the system increases by 2540 J. What is the change in volume of the gas? A) +1.55 × 10?³ m³ B) -1.55 × 10?³ m³ C) +2.36 × 10?³ m³ D) -2.36 × 10?³ m³ E) zero m³ 25. Under which one of the following conditions would a Carnot heat engine be 100% efficient? A) The engine discharges heat at 0 K. B) The engine uses no heat. C) The engine does no work. D) The engine can be operated in reverse. E) The engine uses an ideal gas. 26. An engine is used to lift a 2700-kg truck to a height of 3.0 m at constant speed. In the lifting process, the engine received 4.18 × 10? J of heat from the fuel burned in its interior. What is the efficiency of the engine? A) 0.19 B) 0.24 C) 0.29 D) 0.34 E) 0.39 27. A Carnot engine operates between hot and cold reservoirs with temperatures 527 °C and -73.0 °C, respectively. If the engine performs 1000.0 J of work per cycle, how much heat is extracted per cycle from the hot reservoir? A) 878 J B) 1333 J C) 1163 J D) 1527 J E) 2010 J 28. A 1.00-kg sample of steam at 100.0 °C condenses to water at 100.0 °C. What is the entropy change of the sample if the heat of vaporization of water is 2.26 × 10? J/kg? A) -6.06 × 10³ J/K B) +6.06 × 10³ J/K C) -2.26 × 10? J/K D) +2.26 × 10? J/K E) zero J/K Chapters 9 - 12 F_g = m g = w SG = ? / ?_water P_2 = P_1 + ? g h F_B = ?_f g V_f = m_f g SF = V_f / V_o = ?_o / ?_f ?L = L_o ? ?T n = m / M = N / N_A P V = n R T P V = N k T P_1 V_1 / T_1 = P_2 V_2 / T_2 PE = m g h ? = m / V P = F / A F_B = w - w' ?V = V_o ? ?T U = 3/2 n R T KE = 3/2 k T P = Q / t ?_water = 1000 1 atm = 1.013 × 10? Pa N_A = 6.02x10²³ R = 8.31 k = 1.38 × 10?²³ c_water =

          process, the internal energy of the system increases by 2540 J. What is the change in volume of the gas?
A) +1.55 × 10?³ m³ B) -1.55 × 10?³ m³ C) +2.36 × 10?³ m³ D) -2.36 × 10?³ m³ E) zero m³

25. Under which one of the following conditions would a Carnot heat engine be 100% efficient?
A) The engine discharges heat at 0 K.
B) The engine uses no heat.
C) The engine does no work.
D) The engine can be operated in reverse.
E) The engine uses an ideal gas.

26. An engine is used to lift a 2700-kg truck to a height of 3.0 m at constant speed. In the lifting process, the engine received 4.18 × 10? J of heat from the fuel burned in its interior. What is the efficiency of the engine?
A) 0.19 B) 0.24 C) 0.29 D) 0.34 E) 0.39

27. A Carnot engine operates between hot and cold reservoirs with temperatures 527 °C and -73.0 °C, respectively. If the engine performs 1000.0 J of work per cycle, how much heat is extracted per cycle from the hot reservoir?
A) 878 J B) 1333 J C) 1163 J D) 1527 J E) 2010 J

28. A 1.00-kg sample of steam at 100.0 °C condenses to water at 100.0 °C. What is the entropy change of the sample if the heat of vaporization of water is 2.26 × 10? J/kg?
A) -6.06 × 10³ J/K B) +6.06 × 10³ J/K C) -2.26 × 10? J/K D) +2.26 × 10? J/K E) zero J/K

Chapters 9 - 12
F_g = m g = w
SG = ? / ?_water
P_2 = P_1 + ? g h
F_B = ?_f g V_f = m_f g
SF = V_f / V_o = ?_o / ?_f
?L = L_o ? ?T
n = m / M = N / N_A
P V = n R T
P V = N k T
P_1 V_1 / T_1 = P_2 V_2 / T_2
PE = m g h
? = m / V
P = F / A
F_B = w - w'
?V = V_o ? ?T
U = 3/2 n R T
KE = 3/2 k T
P = Q / t
?_water = 1000
1 atm = 1.013 × 10? Pa
N_A = 6.02x10²³
R = 8.31
k = 1.38 × 10?²³
c_water =

process, the internal energy of the system increases by 2540 J. What is the change in volume of the gas?
A) +1.55 × 10?³ m³ B) -1.55 × 10?³ m³ C) +2.36 × 10?³ m³ D) -2.36 × 10?³ m³ E) zero m³

25. Under which one of the following conditions would a Carnot heat engine be 100% efficient?
A) The engine discharges heat at 0 K.
B) The engine uses no heat.
C) The engine does no work.
D) The engine can be operated in reverse.
E) The engine uses an ideal gas.

26. An engine is used to lift a 2700-kg truck to a height of 3.0 m at constant speed. In the lifting process, the engine received 4.18 × 10? J of heat from the fuel burned in its interior. What is the efficiency of the engine?
A) 0.19 B) 0.24 C) 0.29 D) 0.34 E) 0.39

27. A Carnot engine operates between hot and cold reservoirs with temperatures 527 °C and -73.0 °C, respectively. If the engine performs 1000.0 J of work per cycle, how much heat is extracted per cycle from the hot reservoir?
A) 878 J B) 1333 J C) 1163 J D) 1527 J E) 2010 J

28. A 1.00-kg sample of steam at 100.0 °C condenses to water at 100.0 °C. What is the entropy change of the sample if the heat of vaporization of water is 2.26 × 10? J/kg?
A) -6.06 × 10³ J/K B) +6.06 × 10³ J/K C) -2.26 × 10? J/K D) +2.26 × 10? J/K E) zero J/K

Chapters 9 - 12
Fg = m g = w
SG = ? / ?water
P2 = P1 + ? g h
FB = ?f g Vf = mf g
SF = Vf / Vo = ?o / ?f
?L = Lo ? ?T
n = m / M = N / NA
P V = n R T
P V = N k T
P1 V1 / T1 = P2 V2 / T2
PE = m g h
? = m / V
P = F / A
FB = w - w'
?V = Vo ? ?T
U = 3/2 n R T
KE = 3/2 k T
P = Q / t
?water = 1000
1 atm = 1.013 × 10? Pa
NA = 6.02x10²³
R = 8.31
k = 1.38 × 10?²³
cwater =

Added by Juan Francisco F.

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