It is 2000 hours, and the nurse notes that an adult male who returned from the PACU at 1400 hours has not voided. The client has an out of bed order, but has not been up yet. The best action for the nurse to take is:
a, encourage the client the on his left side in bed and attempt to void into a urinal
b. straight-catheterize the client
c. assist the client to stand at the side of his bed and attempt to void into a urinal
d. obtain an order for a Foley catheter