Let E and F be two events with probabilities P(E) = 1/2, P(F) =
2/3 and P(E ∩F) = 1/3. Define random variables X and Y to be the
indicator functions over E and F, respectively. Therefore, X will
assign 1 for outcomes in E and 0 for outcomes in Ec
while Y will assign 1 for outcomes in F and 0 for outcomes in
Fc .
(a) Find the joint distribution of X and Y .
(b) Obtain the conditional distribution of X given Y .