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Hello students, in this question you have been told that a patient, your patient is married, 47 year old, white female homemaker with two children and 18 year history of systemic lupus erythematosus.
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She has no known allergies and her the patient takes an occasional naproxen for joint pain and an antacid for heartburn but no other otc or other medication or prescriptions.
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She neither smokes nor drinks alcohol and except for lupus, the patient's medical history is unremarkable.
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She is 5 feet 5 inches in height and weighs about 102 pounds which is a decrease in weight of 23 pounds since her last physical examination nearly a year ago.
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She had several small patches of hair loss on her head and her joint often hurt.
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Her esr erythrocyte sedimentation rate is elevated at 70.
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She has a red rash on the sun exposed parts of her skin that's looks like vasculitis.
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She has four brothers, four brothers and three sisters.
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The older sister has rheumatoid arthritis and an aunt with pernicious anemia and her deceased mother had graves disease.
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She had been aware of these problems for approximately four months.
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A physical examination was conducted during which her pcp noted multiple rashes like lesion on sun exposed areas of the the arms and the legs.
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So the tissue biopsy on one of those lesions was carried out and an ana test was positive.
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The lungs were clear of auscultations.
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Heart sounds were normal with a prominent s1 and s2.
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There was no evidence of enlarged lymph nodes.
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Blood tests revealed an hct of 23 % and an rbc count of 3 .5 million per millimeter cube.
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She also, she was also jaundiced with some yellowing within the sclera.
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A microscopic examination of peripheral blood smear revealed that rbcs were normal in shape, size and color.
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Rolling out iron, folate or vitamin b12 deficiency...