00:01
So we have a data set, unknown data set, and we want to know for part a, which measures of centre will take more than one value.
00:09
And it could be the mean, median, modes, none, or some combination.
00:15
So the only possible answer here is modes or none if there's only one mode.
00:20
But the mode is the only measure of centre that can take more than one value.
00:25
So for the mean, you add up to sum all of your data points.
00:31
And you divide by the number of pieces of data.
00:33
This gives you a single value.
00:35
The median is the middle point of data.
00:39
So it's the 50th percent of it.
00:43
Half of the data is below it, half is above it.
00:46
But in the event that you have two candidates, which happens when you have an even number of pieces of data, you go for halfway between them.
00:54
So there's also only one value.
00:56
The mode is the most frequent piece of data.
01:02
And this can be one.
01:03
Multiple values.
01:05
If multiple have the same number of occurrences and it's more than the other values.
01:11
So for example, if i had the data sets one, one, two, two, three, i would have two modes here, one and two.
01:23
Part b.
01:24
So we look at the largest value and we replace it by a different value, a higher value.
01:30
What's going to be affected here? will the modes be affected? unless that was the most frequent piece of data, which i don't think it is? no...